Italy

A COUNTRY SHAPED BY EMPIRES AND ART

Discover Italy Through the Ages

From Roman ruins and medieval hill towns to Renaissance cities, grand cathedrals and historic coastal ports, Italy has one of the richest cultural landscapes in Europe. Explore the places, people and stories that shaped the country.

EXPLORE BY DESTINATION

Discover Italy’s Destinations

Rome

Explore the Eternal City through the Colosseum, Roman Forum, Pantheon, Vatican treasures and layers of history spanning more than two thousand years.

Florence

Discover the birthplace of the Renaissance, where Brunelleschi’s dome, Michelangelo, the Medici and world-class museums bring centuries of art and history to life.

Milan

Explore Milan’s Roman roots, Gothic cathedral, Renaissance masterpieces and elegant streets shaped by centuries of trade, power and design.

Naples

Discover Naples through ancient streets, royal palaces, underground ruins and a dramatic history shaped by Greeks, Romans, Spanish rulers and the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.

Venice

Explore Venice through canals, palaces, churches and trading history, from the rise of the Venetian Republic to the city’s enduring artistic legacy.

A Brief History of Italy

From ancient Rome and medieval city-states to Renaissance courts, unification and the modern republic, Italy’s past is visible almost everywhere you travel.

753 BC

Founding of Rome

According to Roman tradition, Rome is founded on the banks of the Tiber and grows into one of history’s most influential cities.

509–27 BC

Roman Republic

Rome expands across the Italian peninsula and Mediterranean while republican institutions shape political life.

27 BC–AD 476

Roman Empire

Imperial Rome reaches extraordinary heights in architecture, engineering, trade and political influence.

c. 1300–1600

Renaissance

Italian cities such as Florence, Rome and Venice become centres of art, architecture, scholarship and innovation.

1861

Unification of Italy

The Kingdom of Italy is proclaimed after decades of political movements and military campaigns known as the Risorgimento.

1946

Italian Republic

A referendum ends the monarchy and establishes the Italian Republic after the upheaval of the Second World War.

Ancient Rome

Roman roads, amphitheatres, temples and archaeological sites across Italy reveal the scale and legacy of the ancient Roman world.

Renaissance Heritage

Florence, Rome, Venice and other cities preserve masterpieces created by artists and patrons who transformed European culture.

City-States & Unification

Historic republics, duchies and kingdoms shaped regional identities long before Italy became a unified nation in the nineteenth century.

PLAN YOUR ITALY TRIP

Everything you need to plan your trip to Italy, from places to stay and things to do to trains, car hire and flights.

Hotels

Find the best places to stay, from historic city hotels and Renaissance palazzi to countryside agriturismi and coastal stays.

Tours & Activities

Discover guided tours, archaeological sites, museums and memorable experiences across Italy.

Car Hire

Explore Italy at your own pace, from Tuscan hill towns and ancient roads to lakes, coastlines and hidden villages.

Flights

Compare flights to Italy and find the best route for your journey.

Trains & Buses

Plan rail and bus connections between Italy’s major cities, historic towns and regional destinations.

STAY INSPIRED

Discover Italy, One Story at a Time

Get new stories about Italy’s ancient cities, Renaissance heritage, archaeological sites and cultural traditions, delivered straight to your inbox.