Austria

A COUNTRY SHAPED BY EMPIRES AND MOUNTAINS

Discover Austria Through the Ages

From Roman settlements and medieval duchies to Habsburg palaces, imperial railways and Alpine villages, Austria’s history is woven into its cities and landscapes. Explore the architecture, people and turning points that shaped a crossroads of Central Europe.

EXPLORE BY DESTINATION

Discover Austria’s Destinations

Vienna historic city centre and imperial architecture in Austria

Vienna

Explore Austria’s capital through Hofburg Palace, Schönbrunn, grand boulevards, historic cafés and the legacy of the Habsburg Empire.

Salzburg Old Town and Hohensalzburg Fortress in Austria

Salzburg

Discover Salzburg’s UNESCO-listed historic centre, Hohensalzburg Fortress, prince-archbishops’ residences and the musical heritage of Mozart.

Innsbruck historic city and Alps in Tyrol Austria

Innsbruck

Explore Innsbruck’s medieval Old Town, Golden Roof, imperial landmarks and the mountain routes that made Tyrol an Alpine crossroads.

Graz historic city centre and Schlossberg in Austria

Graz

Visit Graz for its UNESCO-listed Old Town, Schlossberg, Renaissance courtyards and the extraordinary Baroque Eggenberg Palace.

Hallstatt lakeside village and Alpine mountains in Austria

Hallstatt

Discover Hallstatt and the Salzkammergut, where prehistoric salt mining, lakeside villages and dramatic mountains reveal millennia of Alpine heritage.

A Brief History of Austria

Austria’s past runs from the Roman Danube frontier and medieval duchies through centuries of Habsburg power to the First Republic, the State Treaty and modern European integration.

c. 1st–4th c.

Viking Age

Roman towns and forts develop along the Danube frontier, including Vindobona, the precursor of Vienna.

1156

Duchy of Austria

The Babenberg margraves gain duchy status, an important step in Austria’s medieval political development.

1278

Habsburg Rule

The Habsburg dynasty builds its power in the Austrian lands, later ruling a vast Central European monarchy.

1867

Dual Monarchy

The Austrian Empire reorganises as Austria-Hungary, a dual monarchy under Emperor Franz Joseph I.

1918

First Republic

The Habsburg monarchy collapses after the First World War and the Republic of German-Austria is proclaimed.

1955

State Treaty

The Austrian State Treaty restores sovereignty, followed by the declaration of permanent neutrality.

Historic Crossroads

Roman ruins, medieval monasteries and fortified towns trace Austria’s development long before its imperial era.

Imperial Heritage

The Hofburg, Schönbrunn and other residences reflect the political and cultural legacy of the Habsburg dynasty.

Alpine Traditions

Historic salt mines, Alpine trading routes and mountain villages preserve Austria’s long relationship with its landscape.

PLAN YOUR AUSTRIA TRIP

Everything you need to plan your trip to Austria, from places to stay and things to do to transport and flights.

Hotels

Find accommodation in grand historic cities, lakeside towns, Alpine villages and mountain resorts throughout Austria.

Tours & Activities

Discover guided palace visits, historic city walks, cultural excursions and unforgettable Alpine experiences throughout Austria.

Car Hire

Explore Austria at your own pace, from castle roads and mountain valleys to lakeside villages and scenic Alpine passes.

Flights

Compare flights to Vienna, Salzburg, Innsbruck and other gateways for your journey to Austria.

Trains & Buses

Plan rail and bus connections between Austria’s historic cities, Alpine towns and cultural destinations.

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