Norway

A COUNTRY SHAPED BY FJORDS AND HISTORY

Discover Norway Through the Ages

From Viking voyages and medieval stave churches to Hanseatic wharves, coastal communities and the modern constitutional monarchy, Norway has a layered history. Explore its historic cities, northern fishing settlements and landscapes shaped by travel and trade.

EXPLORE BY DESTINATION

Discover Norway’s Destinations

Oslo

Discover Norway’s capital through Akershus Fortress, the Royal Palace, waterfront museums, Viking heritage and the history of Oslofjord.

Lofoten Islands

Explore the Lofoten Islands, where traditional fishing villages, stockfish trading heritage, steep mountains and Arctic seascapes meet.

North Cape

Travel to the North Cape (Nordkapp), an Arctic landmark on Magerøya, and explore Sámi heritage, northern coastal history and vast sea views.

Bergen

Explore Bergen’s UNESCO-listed Bryggen wharf, Hanseatic trading legacy, medieval churches and the gateway to western Norway’s fjords.

Ålesund

Discover Ålesund’s distinctive Art Nouveau centre, reconstructed after the 1904 fire, with maritime heritage and striking island viewpoints.

A Brief History of Norway

From Viking sea routes and medieval kings to centuries of union, independence in 1905 and today’s maritime nation, Norway’s history is visible across its cities and coast.

c. 800–1050

Viking Age

Norwegian seafarers establish trading routes and settlements across the North Atlantic and Europe.

c. 872

Early Kingdom

The traditional dating of Harald Fairhair’s victory at Hafrsfjord reflects the gradual formation of a Norwegian kingdom.

c. 1030

Christianisation

The era of Olaf Haraldsson marks a turning point in Norway’s Christianisation and royal identity.

1380–1814

Reformation

Norway spends centuries in political union with Norway; the Reformation arrives in 1537.

1814

Norwegian Constitution

Norway adopts its constitution at Eidsvoll and enters a union with Sweden.

1905

Independence

The union with Sweden ends and Norway becomes an independent constitutional monarchy.

Early Norwegian Kingdom

The Viking era and gradual consolidation of royal power helped form the foundations of medieval Norway.

Medieval Heritage

Fortresses, stave churches and trading towns preserve traces of Norway’s medieval political and religious history.

Maritime Heritage

Coastal trade, fishing communities and North Atlantic voyages are central to Norway’s cultural history.

PLAN YOUR NORWAY TRIP

Everything you need to plan a trip to Norway, from historic city stays and Arctic experiences to ferries, trains, car hire and flights.

Hotels

Find accommodation from historic city hotels and waterfront stays to rorbuer fishing cabins in the Lofoten Islands.

Tours & Activities

Find guided city walks, fjord excursions, cultural museums and seasonal northern Norway experiences.

Car Hire

Explore scenic routes and remote regions at your own pace, allowing time for ferries, weather and long distances.

Flights

Compare flights to Oslo, Bergen, Ålesund and northern Norwegian airports for your itinerary.

Trains & Buses

Plan rail, bus and ferry connections; allow for longer journeys to Lofoten and the North Cape.

STAY INSPIRED

Discover Norway, One Story at a Time

Get stories about Norway’s historic cities, Viking past, Arctic communities and coastal heritage delivered to your inbox.