Belgium, the heart of Europe, breathes history through every cobblestone. From medieval city towers to elegant Art Nouveau houses, the country offers a rich mosaic of heritage. Centuries-old trading cities like Bruges, Ghent and Antwerp recall an era of prosperity and cultural flourishing. Castles, abbeys and battlefields tell stories of power, faith and conflict. In every region you can taste not only the past, but also the flavors woven into it, from abbey beers to pralines. This guide takes you on a journey through time and landscape, past the places where Belgium has written its history.
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Practical Information for a Trip to Belgium
Best Time to Visit?
The best time to visit Belgium is between May and September, when the weather is generally mild and the days are longer. During these months, historic cities come alive with open-air festivals, markets and cultural events. Spring brings blooming parks and gardens, while summer is perfect for city walks and café terraces. Those wishing to avoid the crowds will find September pleasantly mild and noticeably quieter.
Ideal Trip Duration?
For a first introduction to Belgium, five to seven days is ideal. This gives you enough time to explore several historic cities—such as Brussels, Bruges and Ghent—without rushing. Travelers who want to see more can extend their trip with visits to smaller towns, castles and battlefields, offering a fuller picture of the country’s rich history and varied landscapes.
Visa Requirements
Most visitors from EU and Schengen countries do not need a visa to visit Belgium for up to 90 days. Travelers from countries without visa-free access will need a short-stay visa (type C), which should be applied for well in advance. Requirements generally include a valid passport, travel insurance and proof of sufficient financial means.
Vaccinations
No mandatory vaccinations are required for visiting Belgium. However, it is wise to check whether your routine vaccinations—such as tetanus, diphtheria, polio and measles—are up to date. Depending on your activities and personal health situation, additional advice on vaccines such as hepatitis A or tick-borne encephalitis may be useful. Visit your GP or travel clinic a few weeks before departure to ensure proper preparation.
Other Things to Know
Currency: Euro
Languages: Flemish and French
Time Zone: GMT+2
Plan Your Visit to Belgium
A well-planned trip helps you make the most of Belgium’s rich past and its many landmarks. From medieval city centers to impressive museums, good preparation ensures you’ll enjoy every historical discovery to the fullest.
Accommodation
Belgium offers a wide range of accommodation options, from charming bed & breakfasts in historic buildings to luxury hotels in vibrant city centers. In medieval cities such as Bruges and Ghent, you can stay in restored mansions or former monasteries. In the countryside, atmospheric farm stays and castle hotels provide a unique glimpse into the past. For those who prefer a central location, hotels or apartments within walking distance of major sights are ideal. Book your hotel or hostel in Belgium here.
Sights & Attractions
Belgium is renowned for its rich history and beautiful historic landmarks, including the medieval city centers of Bruges and Ghent. Iconic sites such as the Belfry and the Grand Place bring the country’s story to life. Castles like Gaasbeek Castle and abbeys such as Orval offer further insight into the past. Museums, churches and old fortifications make Belgium an inspiring destination for history enthusiasts. Book your tickets and tours for Belgium here.
Flights
Reaching Belgium from anywhere in the world is wonderfully straightforward, thanks to its central position at the heart of Europe. Most international visitors arrive at Brussels Airport. Direct flights from major global hubs make the country easily accessible, whether you’re departing from Asia, the Americas, Africa, or elsewhere in Europe. Find and book your flights to Belgium here.
Public Transport?
Public transport in Belgium is well-organized and offers a convenient way to explore historic cities and sights. Trains connect major cities such as Brussels, Ghent, and Bruges quickly and comfortably. In addition, extensive bus and tram networks operate, especially in urban areas and around tourist attractions. For flexible day trips, there are also affordable travel passes available, such as the Go Pass for young travelers and the Rail Pass for frequent travelers. Book your train or bus tickets in Belgium here.
Renting a Car in Belgium
Renting a car in Belgium gives you the freedom to explore remote historical sites and the beautiful countryside. The roads are well-maintained and clearly signposted, making driving comfortable and straightforward. Keep in mind urban areas with environmental zones, such as Antwerp and Brussels, where special rules may apply to older vehicles. Don’t forget to bring your driving license, a valid ID, and a credit card when renting a car. Book here your Car Rental for Belgium.
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